Industrial Electron-Beam Equipment on Base of Noble and Non-Ferrous Metals

Abstract

Method of obtaining of metals and alloys by melting – is basic. By this way make in practice the majority of metals, alloys and ligatures. The essence of a method is, that in special melting device (furnace) to melt metal or basic component of an alloy and overheat it. After that, to liquid will add alloying elements in solid or liquid condition. Temperature of liquid lead up to necessary level, make metallurgical processing (refining, modifying), and then alloy spill to the foundry forms or crucible.